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- by shengwei ou on 10-24-2007 10:24 AM
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| Internet addiction starts at home < 网络成瘾始于家 > GUANGZHOU: About half of the young people who become addicted(成瘾的） to surfing（冲浪） the Internet suffered（忍受） some sort（各类） of major psychological（心理） setback（挫折） in their childhoods, the results of a survey（调查） have shown. < 经调查：在广州上网冲浪成瘾的人中大约有一半人在童年时代忍受过各类心理挫折。> The results of a survey of 641 young Internet addicts（成瘾者） were released（释放） in Wuhan at the recently concluded（结果） annual(每年的；年刊） conference（会议） on subject that was hosted（东道主） by the China Association（协会,社团） for Science and Technology.<最近结束的，由中国科协举办的，武汉市年度会议议题公布641名青少年青少年互联网成瘾者被释放。> The conference's goal（目标） is to formulate （明确的叙述）strategies（战略,策略） to prevent addiction to Internet games among young people.<议的目的是制订策略，以防止网络成瘾网络游戏在年轻人中间发展。> From April 2006 until February this year, researchers surveyed 641 young Internet addicts who were staying at the General（a. 一般的,普遍的;a. 一般的,普遍的) Hospital of Beijing Military(a. 军事的n. 军队 ) Area's department of psychological addiction diseases. <从2006年4月至今年2月，研究人员调查了641青年网民成瘾者下榻总医院，北京军区的部成瘾心理疾病。> The results of the survey showed that factors(n. 因素,因子) such as family life, school and social environment play a major role in determining whether a young person is susceptible (n. 易受影响者,易受感染者;a. 易受影响的,易感动的,容许)to Internet addiction. < 调查结果表明因素如家庭生活，学校和社会环境发挥了重要作用，其决定是否一个年轻人容易网络成瘾。> Family influence(v. 影响,感化;n. 影响力,感化力,势力,权势) is the single most important factor( . 因素,因子)in such addictions. < 对网络成瘾者来说，家庭的影响是最重要的单一因素。> About 46 percent of the young people involved in the survey( 调查)said they had had unhappy childhoods or faced serious calamities(n. 灾难,不幸事件).< 约46 ％的青年参与调查称，他们快乐的童年曾面临严重灾难。 > They said they could clearly recall (n. 回忆,召回,取消;v. 回想起,召回,恢复)traumatic(a. 外伤的,创伤的) events and their family members' reactions(n. 反应) to them.<他们说，他们可以清楚地记得创伤事件及其家庭成员的反应。> "Their psychological development was damaged, so they naturally have trouble trusting (a. 相信的)other people and are unable to build intimate (a. 亲密的,私人的,秘密的relationships," Tao Ran, the director(n. 董事,经理,主管,指导者,导演) of the military hospital and the survey's lead researcher, said. "These factors(n. 因素,因子) can lead to the development of an addiction."< 他们的心理发育受损，所以他们自然很难信任别人并且无法与别人建立亲密关系， "陶然，主任军事医院和调查的带领研究员说。"这些因素可以导致网络成瘾" 。 > The results of the survey also showed that 94.5 percent of the respondents (a. 回答的,应答的,感应的;n. 应答者,被告)were angry at their parents, and 52.3 percent said their family lives lacked(缺乏,无,不足) warmth and understanding.<调查结果还显示， 94.5 ％的受访者对父母充满恨意，52.3 ％的人说他们的家庭生活缺乏温暖和理解。> About half of the respondents(a. 回答的,应答的,感应的;n. 应答者,被告) came from affluent families.<大约一半的受访者来自富裕家庭> Tao said half of the young people's parents earned between 1,000 yuan ($130) and 3,000 yuan a month, which is higher than the national average.<陶说，有一半的年轻人的父母之间赚1000元至3000元每月，高于全国平均水平。> Almost 80 percent of the respondents (a. 回答的,应答的,感应的;n. 应答者,被告) were only-children.<几乎百分之八十的受访者是独生子> "The children of relatively(ad. 比较地,相对地) affluenta( 富裕的 ) families or single-child families are generally more egotistical (a. 自我主义的,傲慢自尊的)and self-centered(a. 以自我为中心的,自私的)," Tao said.<孩子们的相对富裕的家庭或独生子女家庭普遍较以自我为中心， "陶说。> Only 11 of the young people involved in the survey were from rural (a. 农村的)areas. <.......> However, Tao said this did not mean that the problem of Internet addiction was not severe outside of cities.<不过，陶说，这并不意味着网路成瘾的问题在城市以外的地方不严重。> He said few families in rural (a. 农村的)areas send their children to hospital when they have psychological problems caused by Internet addiction.<他说，在农村没有几个网络成瘾的孩子会被送到医院。> Tao and his investigative(. 调查的,调查性质的) team also visited 54 counties and towns and discovered they all had at least one Internet caf.<陶和他的调查组还参观了54个县和城镇，并发现它们都至少有一个互联网研究所 > He said Internet addiction among young people in rural areas is more serious than in cities.<他说，青少年网络成瘾的问题，农村重比在城市更严重。> "Internet addiction is as serious as an alcohol(n. 酒精), cigarette or drug(n. 药,麻药;v. 下药)addiction," Tao said.<“网路成瘾和酒精，香烟或吸毒问题一样严重 "，陶说> Learning at home is the first step to leading young people back to a healthy lifestyle(n. 生活方式 ). However, schools and society at large should play an active supporting(a. 次要的,辅助性的) role too, he said<在家学习是领导年轻人回到健康的生活方式的第一步。但是，学校及社会大众应发挥积极辅助作用，他说。 >. |
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